Coroner's Inquest Reveals Racism in NT Police Following Kumanjayi Walker's Death

In This Article
HIGHLIGHTS
- A coroner's inquest found that Constable Zachary Rolfe, who shot Indigenous teenager Kumanjayi Walker in 2019, exhibited racist behavior.
- Judge Elisabeth Armitage highlighted systemic racism within the Northern Territory police force, suggesting it may have influenced Rolfe's actions.
- Rolfe was acquitted of murder charges in 2022, but the inquest revealed a pattern of unnecessary force in previous arrests.
- The coroner's report included 33 recommendations aimed at preventing future incidents, focusing on police reform and community support.
- Rolfe's lawyer criticized the inquest's findings, claiming they exceeded the coroner's remit and conflicted with his acquittal.
A comprehensive inquest into the 2019 shooting of Indigenous teenager Kumanjayi Walker by former Constable Zachary Rolfe has exposed deep-seated racism within the Northern Territory (NT) police force. The findings, delivered by Coroner Elisabeth Armitage, suggest that systemic issues may have contributed to the tragic event in Yuendumu, a remote community 300km from Alice Springs.
Systemic Racism and Police Conduct
Judge Armitage's report, spanning over 600 pages, concluded that Rolfe, who shot Walker three times during an attempted arrest, was influenced by racist attitudes. Although Rolfe was acquitted of murder charges in 2022, the inquest revealed a troubling pattern of excessive force in his previous arrests, particularly against Aboriginal individuals. Armitage noted that Rolfe's behavior was not an isolated case but indicative of broader institutional racism within the NT police.
Recommendations for Reform
The coroner's report outlined 33 recommendations aimed at preventing similar incidents in the future. These include mandatory drug and alcohol testing for officers after critical incidents, a 10-year youth plan for Yuendumu, and restrictions on police carrying semi-automatic rifles. Armitage emphasized the need for cultural reform within the police force, drawing parallels to historical injustices faced by the Warlpiri people, including the 1928 Coniston massacre.
Legal and Community Reactions
Rolfe's lawyer, Luke Officer, criticized the inquest's findings, arguing that they exceeded the coroner's remit and conflicted with Rolfe's acquittal. He maintained that the incident was not racially motivated. Meanwhile, Walker's family and community continue to grapple with the implications of the inquest, seeking tangible changes to prevent further Indigenous deaths in custody.
WHAT THIS MIGHT MEAN
The inquest's findings could lead to significant reforms within the NT police force, addressing long-standing issues of institutional racism. Implementing the coroner's recommendations may improve relations between law enforcement and Indigenous communities, potentially reducing future incidents. However, resistance from police unions and legal challenges could slow progress. Experts suggest that sustained advocacy and government support will be crucial in ensuring meaningful change and justice for Walker's family and the broader Indigenous community.
Coroner's Inquest Reveals Racism in NT Police Following Kumanjayi Walker's Death

In This Article
Sofia Romano| Published HIGHLIGHTS
- A coroner's inquest found that Constable Zachary Rolfe, who shot Indigenous teenager Kumanjayi Walker in 2019, exhibited racist behavior.
- Judge Elisabeth Armitage highlighted systemic racism within the Northern Territory police force, suggesting it may have influenced Rolfe's actions.
- Rolfe was acquitted of murder charges in 2022, but the inquest revealed a pattern of unnecessary force in previous arrests.
- The coroner's report included 33 recommendations aimed at preventing future incidents, focusing on police reform and community support.
- Rolfe's lawyer criticized the inquest's findings, claiming they exceeded the coroner's remit and conflicted with his acquittal.
A comprehensive inquest into the 2019 shooting of Indigenous teenager Kumanjayi Walker by former Constable Zachary Rolfe has exposed deep-seated racism within the Northern Territory (NT) police force. The findings, delivered by Coroner Elisabeth Armitage, suggest that systemic issues may have contributed to the tragic event in Yuendumu, a remote community 300km from Alice Springs.
Systemic Racism and Police Conduct
Judge Armitage's report, spanning over 600 pages, concluded that Rolfe, who shot Walker three times during an attempted arrest, was influenced by racist attitudes. Although Rolfe was acquitted of murder charges in 2022, the inquest revealed a troubling pattern of excessive force in his previous arrests, particularly against Aboriginal individuals. Armitage noted that Rolfe's behavior was not an isolated case but indicative of broader institutional racism within the NT police.
Recommendations for Reform
The coroner's report outlined 33 recommendations aimed at preventing similar incidents in the future. These include mandatory drug and alcohol testing for officers after critical incidents, a 10-year youth plan for Yuendumu, and restrictions on police carrying semi-automatic rifles. Armitage emphasized the need for cultural reform within the police force, drawing parallels to historical injustices faced by the Warlpiri people, including the 1928 Coniston massacre.
Legal and Community Reactions
Rolfe's lawyer, Luke Officer, criticized the inquest's findings, arguing that they exceeded the coroner's remit and conflicted with Rolfe's acquittal. He maintained that the incident was not racially motivated. Meanwhile, Walker's family and community continue to grapple with the implications of the inquest, seeking tangible changes to prevent further Indigenous deaths in custody.
WHAT THIS MIGHT MEAN
The inquest's findings could lead to significant reforms within the NT police force, addressing long-standing issues of institutional racism. Implementing the coroner's recommendations may improve relations between law enforcement and Indigenous communities, potentially reducing future incidents. However, resistance from police unions and legal challenges could slow progress. Experts suggest that sustained advocacy and government support will be crucial in ensuring meaningful change and justice for Walker's family and the broader Indigenous community.


