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Sunday 22/02/2026

Jair Bolsonaro Undergoes Medical Procedures Amid Prison Sentence

Jair Bolsonaro in hospital bed with medical staff and family

In This Article

HIGHLIGHTS

  • Jair Bolsonaro, Brazil's former president, underwent two phrenic nerve block procedures to treat persistent hiccups.
  • Bolsonaro, serving a 27-year sentence for a coup attempt, was hospitalized for a successful hernia surgery on Christmas Day.
  • His medical team reports that his condition is stable, and he is expected to be discharged by January 1.
  • The Supreme Court allowed Bolsonaro's temporary transfer from prison to a hospital for medical treatment.
  • Bolsonaro has endorsed his son, Flávio, to run in the 2026 presidential election against current President Lula.

Former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro has recently undergone two medical procedures to address persistent hiccups, a condition that has plagued him for months. The treatments, known as phrenic nerve block procedures, were performed on both sides of his neck to alleviate the issue. Bolsonaro, who is currently serving a 27-year prison sentence for attempting a coup to overturn the 2022 election results, was granted temporary leave from prison to receive medical care.

Medical Interventions and Health Status

Bolsonaro's health has been a topic of concern, particularly following a successful hernia surgery on Christmas Day. His medical team, led by Dr. Claudio Birolini, confirmed that the former president's condition is stable after the latest procedure. "We do not believe the hospitalization will be prolonged much longer," Birolini stated, adding that Bolsonaro is expected to be discharged by January 1, provided his recovery remains uneventful.

Legal Context and Political Implications

The Brazilian Supreme Court authorized Bolsonaro's transfer from federal police headquarters to a hospital in Brasília for his medical treatments. This decision underscores the ongoing legal and political complexities surrounding the former leader. Bolsonaro's legal troubles stem from his involvement in a failed coup attempt following his defeat in the 2022 presidential election to Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.

Family and Future Political Ambitions

During his hospital stay, Bolsonaro endorsed his son, Flávio Bolsonaro, to run in the 2026 presidential election. This endorsement signals the family's continued political ambitions despite the elder Bolsonaro's legal challenges. His wife, Michelle Bolsonaro, has been a constant presence during his hospitalization, expressing relief at the successful completion of his medical procedures.

WHAT THIS MIGHT MEAN

As Bolsonaro recovers from his medical procedures, attention will likely shift back to his legal battles and their implications for Brazil's political landscape. His endorsement of his son for the 2026 election suggests a strategic move to maintain the family's political influence. However, Bolsonaro's ongoing health issues and legal challenges could impact his ability to actively participate in political activities. Experts will be watching closely to see how these developments affect the dynamics within Brazil's political sphere, particularly as the country approaches future elections.