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Sunday 22/02/2026

Ukraine's Path to Security: Coalition of the Willing and International Guarantees

International leaders led by Zelensky and Starmer around a map
Ethan BrooksEthan Brooks

In This Article

HIGHLIGHTS

  • President Volodymyr Zelensky and allies are working on security guarantees for Ukraine post-peace deal, with a focus on air and sea defense.
  • The "Coalition of the Willing," involving over 30 nations, is being formed to provide international reassurance to Ukraine.
  • NATO membership for Ukraine is off the table, but European countries may deploy troops for logistical support and training.
  • The UK is prepared to send troops to defend Ukraine's skies and seas, but not to the frontline with Russia.
  • US President Donald Trump has ruled out American troops on the ground but supports European-led security efforts.

In a significant diplomatic development, Ukraine and its allies are actively working on establishing security guarantees to ensure the country's safety following a potential peace agreement with Russia. This initiative, spearheaded by President Volodymyr Zelensky, aims to provide Ukraine with robust international support, particularly in defending its airspace and maritime borders.

Coalition of the Willing

A key component of this strategy is the formation of the "Coalition of the Willing," a group of over 30 nations committed to supporting Ukraine. This coalition, co-chaired by UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer, seeks to offer a range of security measures, including logistical support and training for Ukrainian forces. The coalition's efforts were discussed in a series of high-level meetings, including a historic summit at the White House hosted by US President Donald Trump.

NATO Membership and Military Support

Despite Ukraine's aspirations, NATO membership remains unlikely in the near future. President Trump and several NATO members have expressed concerns about the potential for escalating tensions with Russia. Instead, European countries, including the UK and France, have indicated their willingness to deploy troops for non-combat roles, such as logistical support and training, to bolster Ukraine's defense capabilities.

US and European Contributions

While the US has ruled out deploying its own troops, President Trump has pledged to coordinate a Europe-led peacekeeping operation. The UK, under the leadership of Chief of Defence Staff Admiral Sir Tony Radakin, is prepared to send troops to protect Ukraine's skies and seas, focusing on logistical support rather than frontline combat. This approach aligns with the broader strategy of providing security guarantees without direct military engagement.

Challenges and Future Prospects

The path to securing Ukraine's future remains fraught with challenges. The Kremlin's opposition to NATO troops in Ukraine complicates military support efforts. However, the coalition's focus on air and sea defense, coupled with ongoing diplomatic efforts, aims to create a sustainable security framework for Ukraine.

WHAT THIS MIGHT MEAN

As Ukraine and its allies work towards a peace deal, the success of the Coalition of the Willing will be crucial in deterring future aggression from Russia. The coalition's ability to provide effective security guarantees could influence the stability of the region and the broader geopolitical landscape. Experts suggest that while NATO membership is off the table, the coalition's efforts could serve as a model for international cooperation in conflict resolution. The coming weeks will be pivotal as diplomatic negotiations continue and the coalition's plans are formalized.