Coastal Towns Grapple with Rising Urban Gull Populations and Public Safety Concerns
Published 18 August 2025
Highlights
- Eyemouth residents may be consulted on a plan to manage aggressive gulls, following reports of attacks on children.
- Jersey's seagulls are protected by law, but their increasing presence in urban areas raises concerns about public safety.
- Scarborough faces a rise in "gull muggings," with a significant increase in urban gull nests reported.
- Conservation efforts must balance gull protection with addressing their nuisance in populated areas.
- Feeding gulls exacerbates the problem, leading to more aggressive behavior and increased human-gull conflicts.
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Rewritten Article
Title: Coastal Towns Grapple with Rising Urban Gull Populations and Public Safety Concerns
Coastal towns across the UK are facing growing challenges with urban gull populations, prompting discussions on management strategies to balance conservation with public safety. In Eyemouth, Scottish Borders councillors are considering consulting residents on a draft management plan to address aggressive gull behavior. This follows incidents where seven children were reportedly attacked by gulls in a single month. Proposed measures include discouraging feeding, installing bird-proof bins, and adding deterrents on rooftops.
Gull Protection vs. Public Safety
In Jersey, the debate centers around whether seagulls should remain protected under the Conservation of Wildlife (Jersey) Law 2000. Despite their legal protection, the gulls are increasingly seen as a nuisance, particularly in urban areas like St Helier. Residents have reported incidents of gulls snatching food and causing distress. Jersey's Environment Minister, Deputy Steve Luce, acknowledges the issue but emphasizes the importance of not feeding gulls to prevent aggressive behavior.
Scarborough's Gull Dilemma
Meanwhile, Scarborough is experiencing a surge in "gull muggings," with 220 reported incidents along the Yorkshire coast since 2021. The town has seen a dramatic rise in urban gull nests, attributed to easy food access from humans. Nick Addey, chair of Scarborough Birders, notes that feeding gulls has contributed to their increasing presence in urban areas. The local council is exploring solutions to mitigate the "seagull menace" affecting coastal communities.
Balancing Conservation and Human Concerns
While gulls are a natural part of the coastal environment, their growing numbers in urban areas pose challenges. Conservationists stress the need to protect these birds, many of which are at risk of extinction due to factors like overfishing and climate change. However, local authorities must also address public safety concerns and the impact of gulls on daily life in seaside towns.
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Scenario Analysis
As urban gull populations continue to rise, coastal towns may need to implement more comprehensive management strategies. This could involve stricter enforcement of feeding bans, increased public education, and collaboration with conservation bodies to develop humane deterrents. Legal adjustments might also be considered to balance wildlife protection with public safety. Experts suggest that without proactive measures, human-gull conflicts could escalate, potentially leading to more aggressive behavior and increased calls for population control.
Coastal towns across the UK are facing growing challenges with urban gull populations, prompting discussions on management strategies to balance conservation with public safety. In Eyemouth, Scottish Borders councillors are considering consulting residents on a draft management plan to address aggressive gull behavior. This follows incidents where seven children were reportedly attacked by gulls in a single month. Proposed measures include discouraging feeding, installing bird-proof bins, and adding deterrents on rooftops.
Gull Protection vs. Public Safety
In Jersey, the debate centers around whether seagulls should remain protected under the Conservation of Wildlife (Jersey) Law 2000. Despite their legal protection, the gulls are increasingly seen as a nuisance, particularly in urban areas like St Helier. Residents have reported incidents of gulls snatching food and causing distress. Jersey's Environment Minister, Deputy Steve Luce, acknowledges the issue but emphasizes the importance of not feeding gulls to prevent aggressive behavior.
Scarborough's Gull Dilemma
Meanwhile, Scarborough is experiencing a surge in "gull muggings," with 220 reported incidents along the Yorkshire coast since 2021. The town has seen a dramatic rise in urban gull nests, attributed to easy food access from humans. Nick Addey, chair of Scarborough Birders, notes that feeding gulls has contributed to their increasing presence in urban areas. The local council is exploring solutions to mitigate the "seagull menace" affecting coastal communities.
Balancing Conservation and Human Concerns
While gulls are a natural part of the coastal environment, their growing numbers in urban areas pose challenges. Conservationists stress the need to protect these birds, many of which are at risk of extinction due to factors like overfishing and climate change. However, local authorities must also address public safety concerns and the impact of gulls on daily life in seaside towns.
What this might mean
As urban gull populations continue to rise, coastal towns may need to implement more comprehensive management strategies. This could involve stricter enforcement of feeding bans, increased public education, and collaboration with conservation bodies to develop humane deterrents. Legal adjustments might also be considered to balance wildlife protection with public safety. Experts suggest that without proactive measures, human-gull conflicts could escalate, potentially leading to more aggressive behavior and increased calls for population control.








