Ethel Caterham, the world's oldest living person, marked her 116th birthday on Thursday, a milestone that underscores her remarkable longevity. Born on 21 August 1909 in Shipton Bellinger, Hampshire, Caterham has witnessed over a century of historical transformations, from the Edwardian era to the digital age.

A Life Spanning Eras

Caterham's life began during the reign of Edward VII, making her the last surviving subject of the monarch. Her early years unfolded in a world where Herbert Asquith was the UK Prime Minister, and cultural icons like Beatrix Potter were shaping the literary landscape. Over the decades, she has lived through pivotal events such as the Titanic disaster, two world wars, and the Russian Revolution.

A Quiet Celebration

Residing in a care home in Lightwater, Surrey, Caterham chose to celebrate her birthday quietly with her family. A statement from the care home expressed gratitude for the outpouring of well-wishes, noting that Caterham prefers to enjoy her special day at her own pace. Last year, King Charles III sent her a card to commemorate her 115th birthday, a gesture that highlights her unique place in British history.

A Legacy of Longevity

Caterham became the world's oldest living person in April following the death of Sister Inah Canbarro Lucas, a Brazilian nun who also reached the age of 116. Her longevity is a testament to resilience and adaptability, qualities she encapsulated in a 2020 interview with the BBC, stating, "I take everything in my stride, the highs and lows."

Historical Context

The Edwardian era, described by American writer Samuel Hynes as a "leisurely time," was marked by significant social and political changes. During this period, the UK introduced its first state pensions, and cultural milestones such as Claude Monet's Water Lilies series were unveiled. Caterham's life has been a bridge between this bygone era and the modern world.