Greece is grappling with a series of devastating wildfires that have forced evacuations and caused widespread destruction across the country. The fires, exacerbated by a severe heatwave with temperatures soaring to 44°C, have prompted Greece to seek assistance from the European Union to bolster its firefighting efforts.

Evacuations and Emergency Response

In the region of Attica, just 30 kilometers north of Athens, residents have been evacuated as wildfires spread rapidly through towns such as Afidnes, Drosopigi, Kryoneri, and Agios Stefanos. Despite efforts to contain the main fire front, scattered hotspots continue to pose a threat. Over 200 firefighters, supported by helicopters and water-bombing aircraft, are engaged in the firefighting operations. "We have injured firefighters, human lives were put at risk, properties have been burned, and forest areas have been destroyed," stated Greece's Climate Crisis and Civil Protection Minister Giannis Kefalogiannis.

Widespread Destruction Across Regions

The island of Evia is facing a second blaze near Pissona, which has spiraled out of control, threatening villages like Pournos and Mistros. The destruction has left several areas without electricity as flames have damaged pylons and power lines. In Kythira, a third wildfire has engulfed large parts of the island, leading to the evacuation of several settlements. The coastguard, with the help of private boats, rescued 139 people from Limnionas beach, transporting them safely to Kapsali port.

EU Assistance and Ongoing Challenges

Greece has formally requested six additional firefighting aircraft from the EU Civil Protection Mechanism to aid in combating the fires. The country is also dealing with wildfires in Crete's Chania region and Messinia's Polithea area, where strong winds have complicated firefighting efforts. "The real difficulties are ahead of us," warned fire service spokesperson Vassilis Vathrakoyannis, highlighting the challenging conditions of high temperatures, dry weather, and strong winds.

A Broader Crisis

The current wildfires are part of a broader pattern of destructive fires that have become increasingly common in Greece in recent years. Last month, fires on Chios island destroyed 4,700 hectares of land, and earlier in July, a wildfire on Crete led to the evacuation of 5,000 tourists. The situation underscores the urgent need for effective climate crisis management and emergency response strategies.