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Sunday 22/02/2026

Starmer Faces Major Rebellion Over Welfare Reforms as Labour MPs Oppose Cuts

Prime Minister Keir Starmer with Labour MPs in debate
Alex CarterAlex Carter

In This Article

HIGHLIGHTS

  • Prime Minister Keir Starmer faces a significant rebellion from Labour MPs over proposed welfare reforms, with 123 Labour MPs opposing the bill.
  • The amendment to the welfare bill, supported by senior committee chairs, could halt the government's plans to save £5 billion annually by 2030.
  • Despite the rebellion, Starmer insists on proceeding with the welfare cuts, citing a "moral case" for reforming the system.
  • The proposed changes to Personal Independence Payments and Universal Credit have sparked fears of increased poverty among vulnerable groups.
  • The Labour government is under pressure to either withdraw the bill or face potential defeat in the upcoming parliamentary vote.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer is confronting a formidable challenge as a significant number of Labour MPs have voiced their opposition to the government's proposed welfare reforms. With 123 Labour MPs and 11 from opposition parties, primarily from Northern Ireland, backing an amendment to the welfare bill, the government faces the possibility of a major parliamentary defeat.

Growing Dissent Among Labour MPs

The rebellion, spearheaded by senior select committee chairs, aims to halt the welfare bill, which seeks to implement changes to Personal Independence Payments (PIP) and Universal Credit. These reforms are projected to save the government £5 billion annually by 2030. However, the scale of dissent has taken Downing Street by surprise, with concerns that the changes could plunge thousands of vulnerable individuals into poverty.

Despite the mounting opposition, Starmer remains resolute in his commitment to the welfare cuts, arguing that the current system fails to support those seeking employment. "There is a clear moral case," Starmer stated, emphasizing the need for reform to prevent the system from trapping individuals in dependency.

Government's Response and Strategic Moves

In response to the rebellion, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster Pat McFadden has defended the government's stance, asserting that the vote will proceed as planned. Meanwhile, Work and Pensions Secretary Liz Kendall and other cabinet ministers have been actively engaging with MPs to garner support for the bill.

The Labour leadership is under intense pressure to either withdraw the bill or risk a damaging defeat in the upcoming parliamentary vote. Some MPs have accused government aides of employing coercive tactics, including threats of deselection, to sway dissenters.

Implications for the Labour Government

The rebellion highlights the internal divisions within the Labour Party and poses a significant test for Starmer's leadership. The potential defeat of the welfare bill could undermine the government's credibility and complicate its efforts to implement broader economic reforms.

WHAT THIS MIGHT MEAN

If the Labour government fails to secure enough support for the welfare bill, it may be forced to withdraw the legislation, which could be perceived as a significant political setback for Starmer. Alternatively, if the bill passes with Conservative support, it could exacerbate tensions within the Labour Party and fuel further dissent.

The outcome of the parliamentary vote will likely have far-reaching implications for the Labour government's ability to implement its policy agenda. Experts suggest that a defeat could prompt a reevaluation of the party's approach to welfare reform and necessitate greater engagement with dissenting MPs to ensure future legislative success.