Uganda's presidential election has been marred by threats, logistical delays, and an internet shutdown, casting a shadow over the democratic process. Simon Byabakama, the head of the electoral commission, revealed he has faced threats from unnamed senior officials regarding the declaration of election results. Despite this, Byabakama assured that only the law and the voters' will would guide the outcome.

Election Day Disruptions

As polls opened, widespread delays were reported across Uganda, with biometric identification kits malfunctioning, partly attributed to the internet shutdown. Voting equipment failures further compounded the chaos, affecting both pro-government and opposition strongholds. The internet blackout, implemented by the Uganda Communications Commission, was intended to curb misinformation but has been widely criticized, including by the UN human rights office.

A Contentious Race

The election pits long-time ruler Yoweri Museveni against charismatic opposition leader Bobi Wine. Museveni, who has been in power since 1986, is seeking a seventh term, while Wine, a former pop star, promises sweeping reforms. The campaign has been fraught with violence, with security forces accused of targeting Wine's supporters. The opposition has faced significant hurdles, including the detention of activists and the disruption of rallies.

Security Concerns and International Scrutiny

The heavy military presence and reports of polling stations within military premises have raised concerns about voter intimidation. Byabakama stated that security forces were deployed to maintain peace, not to intimidate voters. However, the opposition and international observers remain skeptical, fearing the election could deepen Uganda's political divide.