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Monday 23/02/2026

UK Government Faces Pressure to Extend Business Rates Relief Beyond Pubs

Distressed UK business owners outside a pub discussing rising costs
Daniel RiveraDaniel Rivera

In This Article

HIGHLIGHTS

  • The UK government is expected to announce a U-turn on business rate increases for pubs, amid widespread criticism from landlords and industry groups.
  • Other sectors, including high street shops, music venues, and pharmacies, are calling for similar relief, citing severe financial strain.
  • The British Independent Retailers Association and the British Retail Consortium argue that the current business rates system is inadequate and requires comprehensive reform.
  • Business owners in York report rateable value increases of up to 41%, with some fearing closures due to unsustainable financial pressures.
  • Pub chain shares have risen on speculation of the government’s policy reversal, highlighting the economic impact of business rates on the hospitality sector.

The UK government is poised to announce a reversal on the planned increase in business rates for pubs, following intense lobbying from landlords and industry groups. However, this potential U-turn has sparked calls from other sectors for similar relief measures, as financial pressures mount across the hospitality industry.

Mounting Pressure from the Hospitality Sector

The anticipated government concession comes after significant backlash from pub owners, who have warned that the proposed rate hikes could force many establishments to close. In York, for example, the Valuation Office Agency's revaluation is set to increase rateable values by an average of 41% for hospitality firms, according to York BID. Paul Gardner, owner of The Terrace Sports Bar & Kitchen, described the rise as a "cash grab," noting that his business rates have doubled from £50,000 to £102,000.

Calls for Broader Relief

While pubs may receive relief, other sectors are urging the government to extend support. The British Independent Retailers Association (Bira) and the British Retail Consortium (BRC) have criticized the current business rates system as outdated and inadequate. Helen Dickinson, BRC's chief executive, labeled the government's approach as a "sticking plaster" rather than a solution. Music venues, pharmacies, and leisure centers also face significant rate increases, with some sectors predicting rises of up to 400%.

Economic Impact and Industry Response

The speculation of a government U-turn has already influenced the market, with pub chain shares rising. Mitchells & Butlers, JD Wetherspoons, and Marston’s have all seen increases in their stock prices. Andy Slee, CEO of the Society of Independent Brewers and Associates, welcomed the potential policy change but emphasized the need for a long-term solution to support the sector.

The Human Cost of Rate Hikes

Business owners like John Pybus of The Blue Bell in Fossgate highlight the broader social impact of pub closures, noting that losing a pub means losing a part of the community's social fabric. "Communities that don't get together in person are very fractured," he said, underscoring the cultural significance of these establishments.

WHAT THIS MIGHT MEAN

If the government proceeds with the U-turn on business rates for pubs, it may face increased pressure to extend similar relief to other sectors. Failure to do so could lead to widespread closures and job losses, particularly in high street shops and live music venues. Experts argue that a comprehensive reform of the business rates system is necessary to ensure the long-term viability of the UK's hospitality sector. As the government navigates these challenges, its decisions will likely have significant economic and social implications, potentially affecting the vibrancy of city centers and local communities across the country.

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Image Source: Craig Vinnie Whitehead