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Monday 23/02/2026

UK Government and Ineos Secure Future of Grangemouth Ethylene Plant with £150m Investment

Aerial view of Grangemouth industrial complex in Scotland
Daniel RiveraDaniel Rivera

In This Article

HIGHLIGHTS

  • The UK government and Ineos have announced a £150m investment package to save the Grangemouth ethylene plant, securing over 500 jobs.
  • The UK government will contribute £120m, while Ineos will add £30m to preserve this critical part of the UK's chemical infrastructure.
  • Prime Minister Keir Starmer emphasized the investment as a commitment to British industry and job protection in Scotland.
  • Rising energy costs have threatened the UK petrochemical industry, with 40% of ethylene capacity at risk of closure.
  • The investment comes amid political pressure and economic challenges, with upcoming Scottish elections influencing government actions.

In a significant move to bolster the UK's chemical industry, the UK government and Ineos have announced a £150m investment package to secure the future of the Grangemouth industrial complex, the nation's last remaining ethylene plant. This strategic investment aims to protect over 500 high-value jobs and preserve a vital component of the UK's chemical infrastructure.

Investment Details and Political Context

The funding package, unveiled by Chancellor Rachel Reeves and Business Secretary Peter Kyle, includes £120m from the UK government and an additional £30m from Ineos. Prime Minister Keir Starmer highlighted the investment as a testament to his government's commitment to supporting British manufacturing and safeguarding jobs in Scotland. "We're delivering new opportunities, fresh investment, and security for the next generation of workers in Scotland," Starmer stated.

The Grangemouth plant, which produces ethylene essential for various industries, including medical-grade plastics and aerospace, has faced challenges due to rising energy costs. Ineos Chairman Sir Jim Ratcliffe, who has a significant stake in the plant, expressed gratitude for the government's support, emphasizing its role in securing supply chains and industrial capacity.

Challenges Facing the Chemical Industry

The investment comes at a critical time for the UK petrochemical sector, which has been grappling with high energy costs and carbon taxes. Approximately 40% of Europe's ethylene production capacity is either closed or at risk, exacerbating concerns about the industry's future. The closure of ExxonMobil's ethylene plant in Fife, resulting in the loss of 429 jobs, underscores the urgency of government intervention.

Economic and Political Implications

The Grangemouth investment has significant political implications, particularly with Scottish parliamentary elections on the horizon. The UK and Scottish governments have faced criticism for their handling of job losses linked to the transition away from oil and gas. The latest opinion polls indicate Labour trailing behind the Scottish National Party, adding pressure on the government to demonstrate economic competence.

Scottish Secretary Douglas Alexander emphasized the strategic importance of the Grangemouth facility, not just for Scotland but for the entire UK. "This petrochemical facility is of strategic significance, and we are determined to protect chemical production in Grangemouth," he said.

WHAT THIS MIGHT MEAN

The £150m investment in Grangemouth could serve as a blueprint for future government-industry collaborations aimed at revitalizing the UK's manufacturing sector. However, the broader chemical industry still faces significant challenges due to energy costs and environmental regulations. Experts suggest that further investments in low-carbon technologies and infrastructure are essential to ensure long-term sustainability.

Politically, the investment may bolster the UK government's standing ahead of the Scottish elections, but it remains to be seen whether this will translate into electoral gains. The government's ability to navigate the economic transition away from fossil fuels while maintaining job security will be a critical factor in shaping public opinion.

As the UK continues to grapple with energy challenges, the Grangemouth investment highlights the need for a comprehensive strategy to support industries vital to the nation's economic resilience.