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Sunday 22/02/2026

Controversy Surrounds Gaza Aid Operations Amid Rising Civilian Casualties

Civilians in distress at Gaza aid distribution site
James OkoroJames Okoro

In This Article

HIGHLIGHTS

  • The Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) faces criticism for its aid operations in Gaza, with over 500 Palestinians reportedly killed near aid sites since May.
  • UN Secretary-General António Guterres condemned the US-backed aid system as "inherently unsafe," attributing civilian deaths to its operations.
  • Israeli military zones around aid sites have been linked to civilian casualties, with reports of Israeli forces firing on crowds.
  • Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and the IDF deny allegations of deliberate targeting of civilians, calling them "malicious falsehoods."
  • The ongoing conflict has resulted in significant Palestinian casualties, with over 56,000 killed since October 2023, according to Gaza's health ministry.

The Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), a US and Israeli-backed aid organization, is under intense scrutiny following reports of significant Palestinian casualties near its aid distribution sites. Since the GHF took over operations in late May, more than 500 Palestinians have reportedly been killed and 4,000 injured while attempting to access aid, according to the Hamas-run health ministry in Gaza.

UN Condemnation and International Concerns

United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has criticized the GHF's operations, labeling them "inherently unsafe" and accusing the system of endangering civilians. "The search for food must never be a death sentence," Guterres stated, emphasizing the need for secure humanitarian aid channels. Médecins Sans Frontières echoed these concerns, describing the aid distribution as "slaughter masquerading as humanitarian aid."

Israeli Military Zones and Allegations

The aid sites, located within Israeli military zones, have become flashpoints for violence. Eyewitnesses and medics have reported instances of Israeli forces opening fire on civilians near these sites. An article in Haaretz cited unnamed IDF soldiers who claimed they were ordered to disperse crowds by shooting. However, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and the IDF have strongly denied these allegations, dismissing them as "malicious falsehoods."

GHF's Defense and Operational Challenges

Johnnie Moore, head of the GHF, defended the organization's work, asserting that the casualties are not solely attributable to their operations. Moore accused international organizations of spreading unverifiable information and emphasized the complexity of the situation. "We spend an extended period of time trying to understand what actually happened," Moore said, highlighting the challenges in verifying incidents.

Broader Conflict and Humanitarian Impact

The broader Israeli-Palestinian conflict continues to escalate, with the Gaza health ministry reporting over 56,000 Palestinian deaths since October 2023. The humanitarian crisis is compounded by ongoing military actions, including recent Israeli airstrikes in southern Lebanon targeting Hezbollah assets.

WHAT THIS MIGHT MEAN

The ongoing controversy surrounding the GHF's aid operations in Gaza highlights the complex interplay between humanitarian efforts and military conflict. As international pressure mounts, the Israeli government may face increased scrutiny and calls for accountability from global bodies. The UN's condemnation could lead to diplomatic efforts to establish safer aid distribution mechanisms, potentially involving third-party oversight.

Meanwhile, the persistent violence and high civilian toll underscore the urgent need for a comprehensive resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Without significant diplomatic intervention, the humanitarian situation in Gaza is likely to deteriorate further, exacerbating regional instability and complicating peace efforts.