The COP30 climate summit in Belém, Brazil, faced an unexpected disruption on Thursday when a fire broke out at the conference venue, leading to an evacuation and halting crucial climate negotiations. The blaze, which erupted in the pavilion area, was swiftly extinguished within six minutes, according to UN organizers. However, the incident resulted in 13 individuals being treated for smoke inhalation, with emergency responders providing immediate medical assistance.

Emergency Response and Safety Concerns

The fire, suspected to have originated from an electrical device, possibly a microwave, caused significant panic among attendees. Eyewitnesses described scenes of chaos as flames climbed the walls and smoke filled the air. Dr. Harshita Umesh, present at the venue, recounted the dramatic evacuation, noting the trauma experienced by many. Emergency medicine specialist Kimberly Humphrey reported that most injuries were related to smoke inhalation, with some individuals requiring oxygen masks.

Impact on Climate Negotiations

The timing of the fire was particularly disruptive, occurring as negotiators were poised to finalize a deal aimed at strengthening global efforts to combat climate change. The COP30 presidency was in the midst of drafting a pivotal "mutirão" decision, which included potential commitments to phase out fossil fuels. The incident forced the cancellation of several key meetings, including those involving the Alliance of Small Island States and the European Union, casting doubt on the summit's ability to adhere to its original timetable.

Venue Safety and Future Steps

In the aftermath, the UN and Brazilian authorities have taken control of the venue to assess its safety. The entire site was evacuated shortly after 2pm local time, and it remains uncertain when delegates will be allowed to return. The disruption has raised concerns about the summit's ability to conclude on schedule, with talks potentially extending beyond the planned Friday evening deadline.