Rafah Border Crossing Reopens, Offering Limited Relief to Gaza's Sick and Wounded

In This Article
HIGHLIGHTS
- The Rafah border crossing between Gaza and Egypt has reopened, allowing limited movement of sick and wounded Palestinians.
- The reopening follows the return of the last Israeli hostage and is part of the US-brokered ceasefire plan initiated in October.
- Approximately 20,000 Palestinians are waiting to leave Gaza for medical treatment, but only 50 patients are permitted to exit daily.
- The crossing is managed by EU supervisors and local Palestinian staff, with stringent Israeli security checks.
- Recent Israeli airstrikes have exacerbated Gaza's healthcare crisis, destroying key medical facilities.
The Rafah border crossing, a crucial gateway between Gaza and Egypt, has reopened, providing a narrow lifeline for the sick and wounded Palestinians seeking medical treatment abroad. This development marks a significant step in the US-brokered ceasefire plan between Israel and Hamas, which commenced in October. The crossing had been largely closed since May 2024, following its capture by Israeli forces.
Limited Movement Amidst Humanitarian Crisis
The reopening of the Rafah crossing comes as a relief to many Palestinians, although the movement remains severely restricted. According to local hospitals and the World Health Organization, around 20,000 Palestinians are in urgent need of medical evacuation. However, Israeli authorities have capped the daily exit to just 50 patients, each accompanied by one or two relatives. The crossing's operation involves EU supervisors and local Palestinian staff, with Israel conducting remote security checks.
Challenges and Delays
Despite the reopening, the process has been fraught with delays. Disagreements over the return of carers with former patients have contributed to the slow pace. On the first day, only a handful of patients managed to cross into Egypt, with many others waiting overnight due to security clearance issues. An Israeli defense official noted that the crossing could accommodate between 150 and 200 people in both directions, but the actual numbers have been much lower.
Healthcare System in Ruins
The healthcare crisis in Gaza has been exacerbated by recent Israeli airstrikes, which have destroyed critical medical facilities, including the territory's only specialized cancer treatment hospital. Médecins Sans Frontières reports that over 11,000 cancer patients are among those seeking evacuation. The destruction has forced doctors to operate in makeshift clinics with minimal resources, further straining the already fragile healthcare system.
Personal Stories of Desperation
The reopening has come too late for some. Dalia Abu Kashef, a 28-year-old woman, died last week while awaiting permission to cross for a liver transplant. Her husband, Muatasem El-Rass, expressed the family's despair, stating, "We found a volunteer – her brother – who was ready to donate part of his liver. We were waiting for the approval."
WHAT THIS MIGHT MEAN
The reopening of the Rafah border crossing is a tentative step towards alleviating the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, but the limited capacity and stringent security measures highlight the ongoing challenges. As the ceasefire plan progresses, the international community will be watching closely to see if further easing of restrictions will occur, allowing more Palestinians to access essential medical care. The situation remains fragile, with the potential for renewed violence threatening to derail these diplomatic efforts. Experts suggest that sustained international pressure and engagement will be crucial in ensuring the ceasefire holds and that humanitarian needs are met.
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Rafah Border Crossing Reopens, Offering Limited Relief to Gaza's Sick and Wounded

In This Article
James Okoro| Published HIGHLIGHTS
- The Rafah border crossing between Gaza and Egypt has reopened, allowing limited movement of sick and wounded Palestinians.
- The reopening follows the return of the last Israeli hostage and is part of the US-brokered ceasefire plan initiated in October.
- Approximately 20,000 Palestinians are waiting to leave Gaza for medical treatment, but only 50 patients are permitted to exit daily.
- The crossing is managed by EU supervisors and local Palestinian staff, with stringent Israeli security checks.
- Recent Israeli airstrikes have exacerbated Gaza's healthcare crisis, destroying key medical facilities.
The Rafah border crossing, a crucial gateway between Gaza and Egypt, has reopened, providing a narrow lifeline for the sick and wounded Palestinians seeking medical treatment abroad. This development marks a significant step in the US-brokered ceasefire plan between Israel and Hamas, which commenced in October. The crossing had been largely closed since May 2024, following its capture by Israeli forces.
Limited Movement Amidst Humanitarian Crisis
The reopening of the Rafah crossing comes as a relief to many Palestinians, although the movement remains severely restricted. According to local hospitals and the World Health Organization, around 20,000 Palestinians are in urgent need of medical evacuation. However, Israeli authorities have capped the daily exit to just 50 patients, each accompanied by one or two relatives. The crossing's operation involves EU supervisors and local Palestinian staff, with Israel conducting remote security checks.
Challenges and Delays
Despite the reopening, the process has been fraught with delays. Disagreements over the return of carers with former patients have contributed to the slow pace. On the first day, only a handful of patients managed to cross into Egypt, with many others waiting overnight due to security clearance issues. An Israeli defense official noted that the crossing could accommodate between 150 and 200 people in both directions, but the actual numbers have been much lower.
Healthcare System in Ruins
The healthcare crisis in Gaza has been exacerbated by recent Israeli airstrikes, which have destroyed critical medical facilities, including the territory's only specialized cancer treatment hospital. Médecins Sans Frontières reports that over 11,000 cancer patients are among those seeking evacuation. The destruction has forced doctors to operate in makeshift clinics with minimal resources, further straining the already fragile healthcare system.
Personal Stories of Desperation
The reopening has come too late for some. Dalia Abu Kashef, a 28-year-old woman, died last week while awaiting permission to cross for a liver transplant. Her husband, Muatasem El-Rass, expressed the family's despair, stating, "We found a volunteer – her brother – who was ready to donate part of his liver. We were waiting for the approval."
WHAT THIS MIGHT MEAN
The reopening of the Rafah border crossing is a tentative step towards alleviating the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, but the limited capacity and stringent security measures highlight the ongoing challenges. As the ceasefire plan progresses, the international community will be watching closely to see if further easing of restrictions will occur, allowing more Palestinians to access essential medical care. The situation remains fragile, with the potential for renewed violence threatening to derail these diplomatic efforts. Experts suggest that sustained international pressure and engagement will be crucial in ensuring the ceasefire holds and that humanitarian needs are met.
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