Pope Leo XIV has named Ronald Hicks as the next archbishop of New York, marking a significant appointment within the Roman Catholic Church in the United States. Hicks, who currently serves as the bishop of Joliet, Illinois, will succeed Cardinal Timothy Dolan, who is retiring after 16 years of service. This transition is seen as a continuation of the Church's critical stance on the Trump administration's immigration policies.

A Shared Background and Vision

Both Hicks and Pope Leo hail from the Chicago area, sharing not only geographical roots but also a commitment to social justice, particularly concerning immigration reform. Hicks, 58, has been outspoken about the need for meaningful immigration reform, aligning with the Church's teachings on human dignity. His early career included a significant tenure in El Salvador, where he directed an orphanage, echoing Pope Leo's missionary work in Peru.

Addressing Clergy Abuse and Immigration

Hicks' appointment comes at a pivotal time for the New York archdiocese, which recently announced a $300 million fund to settle claims of clergy sex abuse. At a news conference, Hicks emphasized the Church's ongoing commitment to preventing abuse and supporting survivors, stating, "We can never rest in our efforts to protect children and care for survivors."

The appointment also underscores the Church's opposition to the Trump administration's immigration policies. Last month, Hicks joined other bishops in condemning large-scale immigration raids, highlighting the climate of fear these actions have created among immigrant communities.

Installation and Future Challenges

Hicks will officially assume his role at St. Patrick's Cathedral on February 6, 2026, where he will lead 2.5 million Catholics in New York City. His leadership is expected to focus on both addressing past abuses within the Church and advocating for social justice issues, particularly immigration reform.