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Monday 23/02/2026

UK and South Korea Forge New Trade Agreement to Boost Economic Growth

UK and South Korean trade ministers shaking hands
Daniel RiveraDaniel Rivera

In This Article

HIGHLIGHTS

  • The UK and South Korea have finalized a trade deal expected to boost the British economy by billions and create thousands of jobs.
  • The agreement maintains 98% tariff-free trade, similar to the EU's terms, and extends the current deal set to expire in January 2026.
  • Key sectors benefiting include automotive, pharmaceuticals, and food and drink, with a significant reduction in the car parts threshold for zero tariffs.
  • The deal is part of a series of post-Brexit trade agreements, though the OBR suggests limited economic impact by 2030.
  • The agreement also enhances digital trade and public procurement opportunities, strengthening UK-South Korea economic ties.

The United Kingdom and South Korea have cemented a new trade agreement designed to invigorate economic growth and create employment opportunities across both nations. Announced at Samsung's flagship store in London, the deal was unveiled by UK Trade Minister Chris Bryant and his South Korean counterpart, Yeo Han-koo. This agreement is poised to maintain 98% tariff-free trade, aligning with the EU's existing terms, and extends the previous arrangement set to expire in January 2026.

Economic Impact and Key Sectors

The trade deal is anticipated to inject billions into the British economy, with significant benefits for industries such as automotive, pharmaceuticals, and food and drink. Notably, the agreement lowers the threshold for car parts required to qualify for zero tariffs from 55% to 25%, allowing manufacturers to source components from outside the UK or EU while still enjoying tariff-free exports to South Korea. This change is expected to bolster the automotive industry, with Jaguar Land Rover and Bentley Motors expressing optimism about continued market access.

Digital Trade and Public Procurement

Beyond traditional goods, the agreement also paves the way for enhanced digital trade and public procurement opportunities. British companies can now tender for contracts in Seoul and offer legal services, marking a significant step in digital trade innovation. The deal positions the UK as a leader in digital trade, supporting iconic brands and providing robust protections for key industries.

Broader Context and Future Prospects

This trade agreement is part of a broader series of post-Brexit deals, including those with the EU, US, and India. While the independent budget forecaster, the OBR, has suggested these deals may not significantly impact the UK economy by 2030, the government remains optimistic about their potential to cut red tape and support small businesses. South Korea's Trade Minister Yeo emphasized the complementary nature of the two economies, highlighting the potential for mutual growth through closer cooperation.

WHAT THIS MIGHT MEAN

Looking ahead, the UK-South Korea trade agreement could serve as a model for future post-Brexit trade deals, emphasizing digital trade and reduced non-tariff barriers. However, the true economic impact will depend on the ability of businesses to capitalize on these new opportunities. Experts suggest that while the immediate effects may be modest, the long-term potential for growth and innovation remains significant. As the UK continues to navigate its post-Brexit trade landscape, maintaining strong international partnerships will be crucial for sustained economic development.

Images from the Web

Additional article image
Image Source: Department for Business and Trade