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Sunday 22/02/2026

US-Denmark Tensions Rise Over Greenland as Talks Fail to Resolve Dispute

US and Danish leaders in discussion about Greenland
Ethan BrooksEthan Brooks

In This Article

HIGHLIGHTS

  • Denmark's foreign minister confirmed a "fundamental disagreement" with the US over Greenland, following talks with US officials.
  • President Trump reiterated his interest in acquiring Greenland, citing national security concerns, despite Denmark's opposition.
  • A high-level working group will be established to address US security concerns while respecting Denmark's sovereignty.
  • European allies, including France and Germany, pledged military support to Denmark, increasing military presence around Greenland.
  • Greenland residents express anxiety over potential US actions, reflecting heightened geopolitical tensions in the Arctic region.

In a recent meeting at the White House, Denmark's foreign minister, Lars Løkke Rasmussen, highlighted a "fundamental disagreement" with the United States regarding Greenland. Despite a "frank but constructive" dialogue with US Vice-President JD Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio, the talks did not resolve the contentious issue of US interest in acquiring the resource-rich Arctic territory.

US Interest in Greenland

President Donald Trump has repeatedly expressed a desire to "conquer" Greenland, citing its strategic importance for national security. This stance has alarmed European allies and strained US-Denmark relations. Trump emphasized the necessity of Greenland for US defense, particularly against potential threats from Russia and China. However, Rasmussen firmly stated that such acquisition is "absolutely not necessary" and contrary to Denmark's interests.

Diplomatic Efforts and Military Concerns

To address these tensions, both nations agreed to form a high-level working group aimed at reconciling US security concerns with Denmark's sovereignty over Greenland. Meanwhile, European countries, including France and Germany, have pledged military support to Denmark, enhancing the military presence in and around Greenland. This move underscores the growing geopolitical significance of the Arctic region.

Local Reactions and Anxiety

The situation has sparked anxiety among Greenland's 57,000 residents, who are now contemplating evacuation plans and grappling with the prospect of becoming American citizens. Najannguaq Hegelund, a resident of Nuuk, expressed disbelief at the escalating tensions, noting that Greenland has never faced such a scenario. The community's mood has shifted from skepticism to alarm, as residents seek guidance from authorities on how to prepare for potential US actions.

WHAT THIS MIGHT MEAN

The establishment of a working group marks a step towards diplomatic resolution, but the fundamental disagreement over Greenland's future remains unresolved. If the US continues to press for acquisition, it could lead to further diplomatic strains with Denmark and NATO allies. European military involvement signals a commitment to defending Greenland's sovereignty, potentially deterring unilateral US actions. Experts suggest that ongoing dialogue and international cooperation will be crucial in navigating these complex geopolitical dynamics in the Arctic.